Labour Lens

Lacks transparency. Publishes some details, but doesn't show its workers are paid and treated fairly.

Last researched 3 November 2026 · 4 sources

Los Angeles premium denim label.

There's no proof MOTHER pays more than the legal minimum, which in the United States is below a living wage.

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Why it's graded Lacks transparency

  • Not met: Meets 2 of 6 Good requirements.
  • Holds the grade back: It doesn't show that workers are paid a living wage, and isn't certified as working towards one. On Track needs at least one of these.
  • It isn't Harm on record, because there's no serious confirmed problem on its record.
  • Lacks transparency is still a poor grade: in supply chains like this, workers who can't be seen to be treated fairly are usually underpaid or unprotected.

How grades are decided


Good requirements 2 of 6

  • Not met: Pays a living wage, or holds a strong fair-pay certificationLiving wage: no evidence
  • Not met: Respects worker rightsJudged on where its products are made: worker rights are poorly protected in the United States, China and Bangladesh.
  • Met: Supply chain independently audited or certified, or at least 80% made in countries with strong labour standards
  • Met: No child or forced labour findings or links
  • Not met: Names the factories or farms that make its products, or is fully certified by a scheme that holds and audits that list
  • Not met: High-risk raw materials (cotton) traced or certified, or not a major part of its rangeNot traced or certified: cotton

Red flags 1

  • Red flag: No evidence it pays a living wage

Stars it would earn as Good

None yet. Stars only show on Good companies. About stars

Where it's made

MOTHER names some of the countries it makes in: the United States. The rest is shown as where clothes and shoes are usually made.

Where it's made, share by country, and conditions there
CountryShareWorker rightsLegal minimum wageForced labour risk
United States90%Systematic violationsBelow a living wageLow
ChinaUsual for the industry3%No guarantee of rightsBelow a living wageModerate
BangladeshUsual for the industry2%No guarantee of rightsFar below a living wageModerate
VietnamUsual for the industry2%Systematic violationsWell below a living wageModerate
IndiaUsual for the industry1%No guarantee of rightsWell below a living wageHigh
CambodiaUsual for the industry1%No guarantee of rightsFar below a living wageModerate
TürkiyeUsual for the industry1%No guarantee of rightsBelow a living wageVery high
IndonesiaUsual for the industryunder 1%No guarantee of rightsWell below a living wageModerate
PakistanUsual for the industryunder 1%No guarantee of rightsFar below a living wageHigh

Evidence

What we found

  • Independent social audits of all its main factories
  • Makes part of its range in its own factories
  • Doesn't show where its cotton comes from. Cotton is linked to forced labour in Xinjiang and Turkmenistan, and child labour in several growing regions, so it can't be graded Good until it traces or certifies it.

Research notes MOTHER says over 90% of its manufacturing, and 94% of its denim, is done in Los Angeles using imported fabrics; it does not name the countries that make the rest. In 2023 it bought a retiring sewing contractor and now runs its own sewing unit (MOTHER Maker, 50+ staff, about 20% of sewing capacity), with the rest made by local contractors and wash houses. It requires annual third-party audits of its direct vendors, but publishes no factory list, no supplier code of conduct and no living wage commitment, in a Los Angeles garment sector where wage theft is common.

Sources and actions

Sources 4

Show all 4 sources
  1. MOTHER - Good On You · search the archive · Final production mainly in the USA; code of conduct not public; no evidence of living wages; denim brand using cotton, some wool, no leather
  2. USA: Wage theft & poor working conditions common in LA garment industry (BHRRC) · search the archive · Wage theft and poor conditions are widespread in the Los Angeles garment industry

Published by MOTHER or its owner

  1. Made With Love in Los Angeles (MOTHER) · search the archive · 94% of denim and over 90% of manufacturing made in Los Angeles; MOTHER Maker sewing unit acquired 2023, 50+ staff, about 20% of sewing capacity
  2. CA Supply Chain Act (MOTHER) · search the archive · Annual third-party compliance audits of Tier 1 vendors; written vendor certification; zero tolerance for slavery and trafficking

Company details

Headquarters
United States
Last researched
3 November 2026
Cite this page
Labour Lens, "Is MOTHER ethical? Labour rating", https://www.labourlens.net/brand/mother, last researched 3 November 2026, accessed [date].
Method
Researched with AI assistance against published rules. How we check · What Lacks transparency means

Better-graded everyday fashion

Something missing or wrong?

Grades are opinions based on the evidence listed here. Send us evidence, or a right of reply if you represent MOTHER.