Labour Lens

Herman Miller

Lacks transparency

Lacks transparency. Publishes some details, but doesn't show its workers are paid and treated fairly.

Last researched 3 November 2026 · 6 sources

US maker of office chairs and furniture, including the Aeron chair.

There's no proof Herman Miller pays more than the legal minimum, which in China is below a living wage, and it has no full independent audit.

Why it's graded Lacks transparency

  • Not met: Meets 2 of 6 Good requirements.
  • Holds the grade back: It doesn't show that workers are paid a living wage, and isn't certified as working towards one. On Track needs at least one of these.
  • It isn't Harm on record, because there's no serious confirmed problem on its record.
  • Lacks transparency is still a poor grade: in supply chains like this, workers who can't be seen to be treated fairly are usually underpaid or unprotected.

How grades are decided


Good requirements 2 of 6

  • Not met: Pays a living wage, or holds a strong fair-pay certificationLiving wage: no evidence
  • Not met: Respects worker rightsMost of its products are made in countries such as China and India, where unions are heavily restricted, and it has no full supply chain audit.
  • Not met: Supply chain independently audited or certified, or at least 80% made in countries with strong labour standards
  • Met: No child or forced labour findings or links
  • Met: Names the factories or farms that make its products, or is fully certified by a scheme that holds and audits that listMakes its products in its own factories
  • Not met: High-risk raw materials (leather and timber) traced or certified, or not a major part of its rangeNot traced or certified: timber

Red flags 2

  • Red flag: No evidence it pays a living wage
  • Red flag: Made mostly in countries with poor worker rights, without a full independent audit of its supply chain

Stars it would earn as Good

None yet. Stars only show on Good companies. About stars

Where it's made

From MillerKnoll's supplier list, which covers Herman Miller and its sister brands. Herman Miller publishes no breakdown of its own, so the countries shown are the group's. The rest is shown as where homewares and appliances are usually made.

Where it's made, and conditions there
CountryWorker rightsLegal minimum wageForced labour risk
ChinaNo guarantee of rightsBelow a living wageModerate
IndiaNo guarantee of rightsWell below a living wageHigh
United StatesSystematic violationsBelow a living wageLow
United KingdomRegular violationsClose to a living wageLow
VietnamUsual for the industrySystematic violationsWell below a living wageModerate
PolandUsual for the industryRegular violationsClose to a living wageModerate
IndonesiaUsual for the industryNo guarantee of rightsWell below a living wageModerate
MalaysiaUsual for the industryNo guarantee of rightsBelow a living wageModerate

Evidence

What we found

  • Modern slavery statement
  • Owns or runs its own production
  • Doesn't show where its timber comes from. Timber is linked to illegal logging linked to forced labour, so it can't be graded Good until it traces or certifies it.
  • Uses leather in only a few products and doesn't show where it comes from. That doesn't count against it for Good, but the "Open supply chain" star needs all of it traced, certified or upcycled.

Research notes Herman Miller furniture is mostly made in MillerKnoll's own plants, with group manufacturing sites in the US, UK, China and India plus parts bought from suppliers; no factory list or country shares are published. MillerKnoll's modern slavery statement describes a supplier code and risk-based third-party social audits but gives no audit numbers or results. No living wage commitment is disclosed. Wood and particleboard are used widely, with FSC options but no certified share; leather is used in some seating.

What independent sources say

SourceResultDetails
UK Modern Slavery Statement RegistryListedCovered by MillerKnoll's UK modern slavery statement (December 2024), which reports risk-based supplier audits and no forced or child labour cases found. View
Australian Modern Slavery RegisterNot listedNo MillerKnoll or Herman Miller statement on the Australian Modern Slavery Register. View
Baptist World Aid Ethical Fashion ReportNot coveredFurniture makers are not assessed in Baptist World Aid's Ethical Fashion Report (latest edition 2026). View
Business & Human Rights Resource CentreListedHerman Miller profile lists only past modern slavery and supply chain disclosures, with no labour abuse allegations or response requests. View

Sources and actions

Sources 6

Show all 6 sources
  1. Herman Miller (BHRRC) · search the archive · No labour abuse allegations recorded
  2. MillerKnoll Form 10-K, fiscal 2026 · search the archive · Made mainly by own subsidiaries in US, UK, Italy, Canada, China, Brazil, Mexico, India; owned plants in Zeeland, Holland, Melksham
  3. Where to buy a Herman Miller Aeron in Sydney (Arielle) · search the archive · Living Edge, Herman Miller's master distributor, and other Sydney showrooms sell Herman Miller

Published by Herman Miller or its owner

  1. MillerKnoll modern slavery and human trafficking statement · search the archive · Dec 2024 group statement: in-house and outsourced production, risk-based third-party supplier audits, no forced or child labour found
  2. MillerKnoll report on forced labour and child labour in Canada (FY2023) · search the archive · Suppliers mainly in the Americas, Asia Pacific and EU; no forced or child labour identified; HAY and Muuto not named
  3. MillerKnoll global forest protection policy · search the archive · Prioritises FSC chain-of-custody suppliers; FSC licences for MillerKnoll and HAY; leather and rubber also covered; no certified share given

Company details

Headquarters
United States
Last researched
3 November 2026
Cite this page
Labour Lens, "Is Herman Miller ethical? Labour rating", https://www.labourlens.net/brand/herman-miller, last researched 3 November 2026, accessed [date].
Method
Researched with AI assistance against published rules. How we check · What Lacks transparency means

Something missing or wrong?

Grades are opinions based on the evidence listed here. Send us evidence, or a right of reply if you represent Herman Miller.