Labour Lens

Lacks transparency. Publishes some details, but doesn't show its workers are paid and treated fairly.

Last researched 3 November 2026 · 6 sources

Family-owned British furniture maker known for Windsor chairs.

There's no proof ercol pays more than the legal minimum, which in China and Türkiye is below a living wage, and it has no full independent audit.

Why it's graded Lacks transparency

  • Not met: Meets 1 of 6 Good requirements.
  • Holds the grade back: It doesn't show that workers are paid a living wage, and isn't certified as working towards one. On Track needs at least one of these.
  • It isn't Harm on record, because there's no serious confirmed problem on its record.
  • Lacks transparency is still a poor grade: in supply chains like this, workers who can't be seen to be treated fairly are usually underpaid or unprotected.

How grades are decided


Good requirements 1 of 6

  • Not met: Pays a living wage, or holds a strong fair-pay certificationLiving wage: no evidence
  • Not met: Respects worker rightsMost of its products are made in countries such as China and Türkiye, where unions are heavily restricted, and it has no full supply chain audit.
  • Not met: Supply chain independently audited or certified, or at least 80% made in countries with strong labour standards
  • Met: No child or forced labour findings or links
  • Not met: Names the factories or farms that make its products, or is fully certified by a scheme that holds and audits that list
  • Not met: High-risk raw materials (timber) traced or certified, or not a major part of its rangeNot traced or certified: timber

Red flags 2

  • Red flag: No evidence it pays a living wage
  • Red flag: Made mostly in countries with poor worker rights, without a full independent audit of its supply chain

Stars it would earn as Good

None yet. Stars only show on Good companies. About stars

Where it's made

ercol names some of the countries it makes in: the United Kingdom, Türkiye and China. The rest is shown as where homewares and appliances are usually made.

Where it's made, share by country, and conditions there
CountryShareWorker rightsLegal minimum wageForced labour risk
ChinaNot givenNo guarantee of rightsBelow a living wageModerate
United Kingdom15%Regular violationsClose to a living wageLow
VietnamUsual for the industry10%Systematic violationsWell below a living wageModerate
TürkiyeNot givenNo guarantee of rightsBelow a living wageVery high
IndiaUsual for the industry7%No guarantee of rightsWell below a living wageHigh
PolandUsual for the industry7%Regular violationsClose to a living wageModerate
IndonesiaUsual for the industry6%No guarantee of rightsWell below a living wageModerate
MalaysiaUsual for the industry5%No guarantee of rightsBelow a living wageModerate

Evidence

What we found

  • Modern slavery statement
  • Doesn't show where its timber comes from. Timber is linked to illegal logging linked to forced labour, so it can't be graded Good until it traces or certifies it.

Research notes ercol makes furniture such as its Windsor chairs in its own Princes Risborough factory, with about 150 UK staff, and says around half its manufacturing is in the UK. The rest comes from suppliers mainly in Europe, with some in Turkey and China; the European countries are not named and no split is given for them. It says it audits key suppliers and requires at least minimum wage, but publishes no supplier list or results. Some ranges use Grown in Britain ash; no FSC share is given.

What independent sources say

SourceResultDetails
UK Modern Slavery Statement RegistryListedPublishes a UK Modern Slavery Act statement (May 2025) naming supplier regions and describing audits, but reporting no audit results. View
Baptist World Aid Ethical Fashion ReportNot coveredBaptist World Aid's Ethical Fashion Report does not assess furniture makers. View
Business & Human Rights Resource CentreUnclearNo labour allegations against ercol appear in Business & Human Rights Resource Centre reporting. View

Sources and actions

Sources 6

Show all 6 sources
  1. Grown in Britain and ercol case study (GOV.UK, 2025) · search the archive · Buckinghamshire maker using Grown in Britain certified home-grown ash
  2. Timeless designs, responsible sourcing and four generations (Manufacturing Today, 2025) · search the archive · Around 50% of manufacturing in the UK; family-owned, fourth-generation chairman Henry Tadros; British ash
  3. Temperature Design and ercol (Habitus Living, 2017) · search the archive · Temperature Design is the exclusive supplier of ercol in Australia and New Zealand

Published by ercol or its owner

  1. ercol Modern Slavery Statement (2025) · search the archive · About 150 UK staff; suppliers mainly in Europe, some in Turkey and China; audits of key suppliers; minimum or living wage required
  2. ercol Responsible Sourcing Policy (2025) · search the archive · ILO core conventions; supplier visits, third-party reviews and Sedex audits; Grown in Britain timber on select ranges
  3. Inside the ercol factory · search the archive · Factory and offices in Princes Risborough, Buckinghamshire, where Windsor chairs are made

Company details

Headquarters
United Kingdom
Employees
About 150
Last researched
3 November 2026
Cite this page
Labour Lens, "Is ercol ethical? Labour rating", https://www.labourlens.net/brand/ercol, last researched 3 November 2026, accessed [date].
Method
Researched with AI assistance against published rules. How we check · What Lacks transparency means

Something missing or wrong?

Grades are opinions based on the evidence listed here. Send us evidence, or a right of reply if you represent ercol.